Utilization Review Registered Nurse (UR RN)
UTILIZATION
REVIEW REGISTERED NURSE (UR RN)
Department: Integrated
Health Management
Reports
To: Integrated Health Management Supervisor/Director
Clinical
Oversight: Medical Director, as applicable
FLSA
Status: Non-Exempt
Employment
Status: Full-Time, Hourly
POSITION
SUMMARY
EMPLOYEE
IS REQUIRED TO WORK ON-SITE IN WICHITA, KANSAS
The UR RN performs
prospective, concurrent, and retrospective reviews using approved
evidence-based clinical criteria, applicable plan documents, clinical policies,
and available medical documentation.
The UR RN collaborates
with healthcare providers, facilities, the Medical Director, Case Management,
Care Navigation, Claims, pharmacy/PBM partners, stop-loss resources, provider
networks, and other internal and external stakeholders.
The UR RN may approve
services that meet established criteria within delegated authority. Cases that
do not meet established criteria or may result in an adverse medical-necessity
determination are referred to the Medical Director or other appropriately qualified
physician reviewer in accordance with organizational policy and applicable
requirements.
ESSENTIAL
JOB RESPONSIBILITIES
- Perform prospective, concurrent,
and retrospective utilization reviews.
- Review requests for inpatient and
outpatient services, procedures, surgeries, diagnostic testing, therapies,
durable medical equipment, specialty medications, and other services
requiring utilization review or prior authorization.
- Review medical records and
supporting clinical documentation to determine whether sufficient
information is available to complete the review.
- Apply approved evidence-based
clinical criteria consistently and appropriately.
- Evaluate diagnoses, treatment
plans, previous treatments, laboratory findings, imaging results,
physician documentation, medication history, and other relevant clinical
information.
- Approve services that meet
applicable clinical criteria and fall within delegated nursing authority.
- Refer cases that do not meet
established criteria, involve clinical uncertainty, or may result in an
adverse medical-necessity determination to the Medical Director or other
qualified physician reviewer.
- Request additional clinical
documentation from providers when necessary.
- Accurately document the clinical
rationale and criteria used during the review.
- Complete reviews within
applicable regulatory, contractual, plan-specific, and departmental
turnaround-time requirements.
Prospective
Review / Prior Authorization
- Review authorization requests
submitted before services are rendered.
- Determine whether adequate
clinical documentation has been submitted to support the requested
service.
- Determine whether requests
qualify for routine or urgent/expedited processing according to applicable
definitions.
- Review clinical justification
submitted for urgent requests.
- Apply applicable
medical-necessity criteria and utilization-management requirements.
- Evaluate requested level of care,
site of service, frequency, duration, and other relevant clinical factors.
- Identify opportunities for
clinically appropriate alternative sites of care when applicable.
- Request missing clinical
documentation promptly to avoid unnecessary delays.
- Refer cases requiring
physician-level clinical judgment to the Medical Director.
- Conduct concurrent review of
inpatient admissions and other ongoing services requiring continued
authorization.
- Evaluate continued medical
necessity and appropriateness of the current level of care.
- Obtain clinical updates from
hospitals, facilities, and providers.
- Monitor treatment progression,
length of stay, discharge planning, and barriers to discharge.
- Identify opportunities for
transition to a lower level of care when clinically appropriate.
- Refer members with complex
discharge needs, significant medical conditions, or ongoing
care-coordination needs to Case Management.
- Escalate cases involving
potential reduction or termination of previously authorized services
according to established procedures.
- Complete continued-stay reviews
within required timeframes.
- Conduct retrospective reviews
when services were provided without prospective authorization or when
retrospective review is otherwise appropriate.
- Evaluate clinical documentation
based on the patient's clinical condition and information available at the
time services were rendered.
- Apply appropriate clinical
criteria and plan provisions.
- Document findings and
recommendations.
- Refer cases requiring
physician-level determination to the Medical Director.
- Identify cases requiring Medical
Director review.
- Prepare cases for physician
review by organizing pertinent clinical information, applicable criteria,
previous treatment, relevant plan provisions, and outstanding clinical
questions.
- Refer potential medical-necessity
denials, modifications, or other adverse clinical determinations to the
appropriate physician reviewer.
- Coordinate peer-to-peer
discussions between treating providers and physician reviewers when
appropriate.
- Document Medical Director
decisions and peer-to-peer outcomes accurately.
- Process resulting authorizations
or other actions according to the physician's determination and
established procedures.
- Ensure required notifications are
initiated following physician review.
- Escalate complex or unusual
clinical situations to the Supervisor, Manager, Director, and/or Medical
Director as appropriate.
- Assist with
utilization-management appeals as assigned.
- Gather medical records, previous
determinations, clinical criteria, correspondence, and additional
information submitted in support of the appeal.
- Ensure appeals are routed to
appropriately qualified reviewers.
- Maintain awareness of appeal
turnaround-time requirements and promptly escalate potential delays.
- Document appeal activities and
outcomes accurately.
- Process overturned or modified
determinations according to established procedures.
- Assist with member and provider
notifications as appropriate.
BENEFIT
& PLAN DOCUMENT REVIEW
- Review applicable Plan Documents,
Summary Plan Descriptions, Adoption Agreements, amendments, schedules of
benefits, exclusions, limitations, and utilization-management provisions.
- Identify whether requested
services are subject to prior authorization or other
utilization-management requirements.
- Recognize the distinction between
a clinical medical-necessity determination and a benefit/coverage
determination.
- Identify potential benefit
exclusions, limitations, or coverage concerns during clinical review.
- Escalate unclear, conflicting, or
complex plan-language questions to the appropriate Supervisor, Manager,
Director, Claims, Compliance, or other designated resource.
- Avoid representing authorization
as a guarantee of coverage or payment.
- Follow organizational
requirements regarding appropriate authorization disclaimers and
member/provider communications.
- Review specialty-medication
requests when assigned and when the medication is subject to
utilization-management review.
- Identify whether medications are
subject to medical-benefit or pharmacy-benefit requirements.
- Identify applicable
specialty-medication exclusions, prior authorization requirements,
site-of-care requirements, or other plan provisions.
- Coordinate with PBMs, specialty
pharmacies, Case Management, and other appropriate resources.
- Identify cases that may require
evaluation for alternative funding, manufacturer assistance, PAP/MAP
programs, biosimilars, specialty-pharmacy sourcing, or alternative sites
of care.
- Escalate complex
specialty-medication coverage or sourcing questions to appropriate
leadership.
- Refer clinical questions
requiring physician judgment to the Medical Director.
The UR RN is expected to
recognize utilization that may indicate significant health-plan exposure.
Responsibilities
include:
- Identify potentially high-cost or
catastrophic cases during utilization review.
- Recognize diagnoses, treatments,
admissions, specialty medications, transplant cases, neonatal cases,
oncology treatment, dialysis, complex surgeries, and other services that
may warrant additional review or notification.
- Notify Case Management and
appropriate leadership according to established procedures.
- Assist with obtaining clinical
documentation needed for stop-loss reporting when requested.
- Follow departmental procedures
regarding high-cost claimant identification and stop-loss notification.
- Maintain appropriate separation
between financial considerations and clinical medical-necessity
determinations.
Identify and refer
members who may benefit from additional support, including members
experiencing:
- Complex or chronic medical
conditions
- Multiple hospitalizations or
emergency department visits
- High-cost diagnoses or treatments
- Newly diagnosed serious
conditions
- Oncology treatment
- Transplant evaluation or
transplantation
- Complex medication regimens
- Significant discharge-planning
needs
- Difficulty accessing appropriate
healthcare services
- Potential social determinants of
health affecting care
- Opportunities for provider or
site-of-care navigation
Communicate pertinent
information to Case Management and/or Care Navigation to support continuity and
coordination of care.
- Maintain accurate, complete,
objective, and timely documentation of utilization-review activities.
- Document clinical information
reviewed, applicable criteria, communications, requests for additional
information, determinations, physician reviews, peer-to-peer discussions,
and notifications.
- Maintain appropriate audit trails
within the utilization-management system.
- Document rationale supporting
nursing-level approvals and referrals for physician review.
- Ensure documentation supports
internal quality reviews, regulatory requirements, employer-plan
requirements, stop-loss needs, and audits.
- Complete documentation during
scheduled working hours unless authorized overtime is required.
Communicate
professionally and effectively with:
- Physicians and other healthcare
providers
- Hospitals and healthcare
facilities
- Members and authorized
representatives
- Medical Director and physician
reviewers
- Case Managers
- Care Navigators
- Claims personnel
- PBMs and specialty pharmacies
- Provider networks
- Stop-loss resources
- Internal leadership
- Compliance and other internal
departments
Provide clear
information regarding authorization requirements, requested clinical
documentation, review status, and next steps while remaining within the scope
and authority of the UR RN position.
REGULATORY
& COMPLIANCE RESPONSIBILITIES
- Perform utilization-review
activities in accordance with applicable federal and state requirements.
- Maintain compliance with HIPAA
and organizational privacy and confidentiality policies.
- Follow applicable requirements
for ERISA and non-ERISA health plans.
- Follow applicable state
utilization-review requirements.
- Follow organizational procedures
regarding adverse determinations, appeals, expedited reviews, peer-to-peer
review, and notifications.
- Maintain appropriate separation
between clinical medical-necessity review and benefit administration.
- Participate in
utilization-management audits and quality reviews.
- Complete required compliance,
privacy, clinical, and utilization-management education.
QUALITY
& PERFORMANCE EXPECTATIONS
Performance may be
evaluated based upon:
- Overall utilization-review
productivity
- Routine and urgent review
turnaround-time compliance
- Prospective, concurrent, and
retrospective review timeliness
- Documentation accuracy and
completeness
- Appropriate application of
clinical criteria
- Appropriate escalation to Medical
Director review
- Provider communication timeliness
- Authorization accuracy
- Quality-audit results
- Identification of
high-risk/high-cost cases
- Appropriate Case Management and
Care Navigation referrals
- Stop-loss notification compliance
- Attendance and reliability
- Compliance with departmental
policies and procedures
Performance expectations
will not require employees to perform uncompensated work outside recorded
working hours.
This position is
classified as non-exempt
under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and is eligible for overtime compensation in accordance
with applicable federal and state law.
The employee is
responsible for accurately recording all hours worked.
The UR RN is expected
to:
- Accurately record beginning and
ending work times and other timekeeping information required by company
policy.
- Perform work only during
scheduled or authorized working hours.
- Obtain advance approval from the
appropriate supervisor before working overtime whenever practicable.
- Accurately report all overtime
worked, including overtime that was not approved in advance.
- Refrain from performing work
"off the clock."
- Record time spent completing
documentation, reviewing medical records, responding to work-related
communications, accessing work systems, or performing other job-related
duties outside scheduled hours.
- Promptly notify the
Supervisor/Director if workload or urgent review requirements are likely to
require overtime.
- Follow company policies regarding
meal periods, rest periods, attendance, and timekeeping.
Employees will be
compensated for all hours worked as required by law. Failure to obtain advance
authorization for overtime may result in corrective action in accordance with
company policy but will not result in withholding compensation for hours actually
worked.
Because utilization
review may involve time-sensitive or urgent requests, occasional overtime may
be necessary based on business and member needs.
The UR RN functions as a
staff-level clinical reviewer and does not have supervisory authority unless
specifically assigned.
Within established
policies and delegated authority, the UR RN may:
- Approve services that satisfy
applicable clinical criteria.
- Request additional clinical
documentation.
- Communicate authorization status
and clinical-information requirements.
- Refer cases for Medical Director
review.
- Initiate appropriate Case
Management or Care Navigation referrals.
- Identify potential plan
exclusions, high-cost cases, and stop-loss concerns for escalation.
The UR RN may not
independently issue an adverse medical-necessity determination when physician
review is required.
The UR RN should not
independently interpret ambiguous plan provisions or make final coverage
determinations outside delegated authority.
Complex clinical,
regulatory, benefit, provider, or operational issues should be escalated
through the established departmental escalation structure.
Requirements
REQUIRED
QUALIFICATIONS
- Current, unrestricted Registered
Nurse (RN) license.
- Graduate of an accredited nursing
program.
- Minimum of three years of
clinical nursing experience preferred.
- Strong clinical assessment and
critical-thinking skills.
- Ability to interpret medical
records and clinical documentation.
- Knowledge of medical terminology,
diagnoses, procedures, medications, and levels of care.
- Strong written and verbal
communication skills.
- Strong organizational an